Parent Curriculum Guide

Romeo and Juliet

William Shakespeare · Years 9-10

Prophetic Witnessing

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1
Foundation

Understanding the Text

Building foundational understanding of the tragedy

  • Introduction to Romeo and Juliet and Elizabethan context
  • Understanding the feud between Montagues and Capulets
  • Meeting the star-crossed lovers
  • Identifying the Prologue's spoiler
2
Foundation

How the Text Works

Discovering how Shakespeare creates dread

  • Exploring the central pattern: Prophetic Witnessing
  • Understanding how the ending is revealed in the Prologue
  • Recognising recurring motifs (fate, free will, light/dark)
  • Analysing how knowledge creates tragic inevitability
3
Analysis

Analysing Key Techniques

Learning to identify and analyse Shakespeare's techniques

  • Technique 1: Dramatic Irony (audience knowledge vs character knowledge)
  • Technique 2: Foreshadowing (characters predict their doom)
  • Technique 3: Oxymoron (love-death collision)
  • Collecting textual evidence for each technique
4
Analysis

Building the Argument

Developing a thesis and analytical argument

  • Exploring the guiding question: How does Shakespeare use dramatic irony to create dread by revealing the ending before the play begins?
  • Forming a clear thesis statement
  • Connecting techniques to tragic structure
  • Planning the essay structure
5
Writing

Writing the Introduction

Crafting a compelling essay opening

  • Contextualising the play effectively
  • Presenting the thesis statement
  • Previewing the analytical approach
  • Drafting and refining the introduction paragraph
6
Body Paragraphs

Body Paragraph 1

Deep analysis of Dramatic Irony

  • Crafting a clear topic sentence
  • Integrating Shakespearean quotations effectively
  • Analysing the gap between character hope and audience knowledge
  • Linking analysis back to thesis
Dramatic Irony

The audience knows the lovers' fate from the Prologue, creating dread as they watch characters pursue hope toward inevitable doom.

7
Body Paragraphs

Body Paragraph 2

Deep analysis of Foreshadowing

  • Building on analytical skills from Week 6
  • Developing sophisticated quote integration
  • Exploring how characters speak more truly than they know
  • Strengthening the analytical voice
Foreshadowing

Characters repeatedly predict their own deaths, intensifying dramatic irony and tragic inevitability.

8
Body Paragraphs

Body Paragraph 3

Deep analysis of Oxymoron

  • Mastering the TEEL paragraph structure
  • Demonstrating sophisticated literary analysis
  • Connecting all three techniques thematically
  • Preparing for the essay conclusion
Oxymoron

Paradoxical language (loving hate, heavy lightness) reflects the collision of love and death that defines the tragedy.

9
Completion

Cohesion & Conclusion

Creating a unified, polished essay

  • Writing a powerful conclusion
  • Adding transitions between paragraphs
  • Reviewing and strengthening argument flow
  • Proofreading for expression and accuracy
10
Completion

Complete Essay

Final polish and submission

  • Final draft completion
  • Peer review and feedback
  • Self-assessment against criteria
  • Celebration of analytical achievement

What Your Child Will Learn

Through studying Romeo and Juliet, students will develop skills in:

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